Eric
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Car Keeps Killing Alternators.
Hi All,
Hoping someone can help here.
I've recently finished my 2GR swap. On the way down to Sydney the alternator died. I got a replacement and drove back to Brisbane When I went to leave work yesterday, my alternator had once again died.
This is two in 3000kms~. Whilst they are both used, they worked with no problems until I started the car up on both occasions and suddenly was not charging. Another thing I noticed was that the battery gauge indicated less charge at idle but higher when on the motorway. It's not an accurate indication of voltage but it was enough to make a movement on the dash.
I am not necessarily looking for 2GR specific advice, any sort of input relating to what could cause this would be appreciated.
We have tested the three wires that go to the plug on the alternator. they all receive battery voltage. The light on the dash was working when we replaced the alternator.
I'm at a loss to what it could be. I doubt it would be heat as other mr2 owners with this swap have had no problems so far.
Any feedback is welcomed.
Cheers,
-Eric
1990 SW20 Hardtop - Supercharged 2GR-FZE
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Reddtarga
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Re: Car Keeps Killing Alternators.
2016/01/28 12:06:11
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Eric
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Re: Car Keeps Killing Alternators.
2016/01/28 12:33:31
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Reddtarga Battery OK?
Yes battery is ok and only 2 weeks old.
1990 SW20 Hardtop - Supercharged 2GR-FZE
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MCT_MR2
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Re: Car Keeps Killing Alternators.
2016/01/28 12:57:37
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What are the 3 letters for the plug going into the alternator?
Only reason i ask is some arent necessarily meant to have 12v on them.
'88 MR2 4AGTE W/ EFR6258 224.6KW @ 20PSI more to come......
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fredhoon
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Re: Car Keeps Killing Alternators.
2016/01/28 14:01:08
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Has it failed in the same way this time - i.e. is the charge warning light no longer showing again? Also what else has been spliced spliced into the 3x wires going to the alternator (what else is being supplied from the Alt sensing and Volt Gauage / Warning light fuses)?
Go soothingly on the grease mud as there lurks a skid demon.
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robk
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Re: Car Keeps Killing Alternators.
2016/01/28 18:24:15
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What happened with the oxygen sensor wiring which melted over the exhaust and shorted out? I can't remember you mentioning whether that ever got fixed.
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Mrskylighter
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Re: Car Keeps Killing Alternators.
2016/01/28 20:54:42
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What was actually wrong with the alternators? The two that stopped working. Maybe get them inspected to see what the actual failure was? Could be an integrated regulator, internal diode, brushes, bearings etc Do you have good grounding from the engine to frame and battery to the frame?
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kameleon
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Re: Car Keeps Killing Alternators.
2016/01/28 21:25:17
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Diodes were fried from memory Nick. There is obviously a issue here with as MCT mentioned wiring. If you cannot figure it out easily id be buying a normal old school type alternator that bolts on roughly the same and being done with it.
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Mrskylighter
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Re: Car Keeps Killing Alternators.
2016/01/28 21:45:33
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fredhoon
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Re: Car Keeps Killing Alternators.
2016/01/28 23:00:10
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Wiring was checked and re-checked by a dozen different people at Wakefield and found to be OK. Inputs are all 12V from both the SW20 & Aurion wiring diagram. Only possible difference being PIN3 used for the 2AZ engine ECU alternator control, N/C for the 2GR and not present on the loom plug. It is possible the the loom plu and alternator plug were arse about, however the pin order was correct according to the 2GR diagram.
The regulator appeared to be toast as the charge lamp circuit was always open (normally closed to ground 'charge faulty' lamp, held open when alternator is operating correctly).
At least a universal alternator will be serviceable and easier to troubleshoot thanks the 2GR alternator.
Go soothingly on the grease mud as there lurks a skid demon.
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TomsMR2
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Re: Car Keeps Killing Alternators.
2016/01/29 09:42:43
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There is a misprint in the mr2 wiring manual I have here that mislabeled 2 of the wires , it is corrected later in the book but you have to be vigilante to pick it up, could that be the issue?
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Eric
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Re: Car Keeps Killing Alternators.
2016/01/29 10:42:36
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fredhoon Has it failed in the same way this time - i.e. is the charge warning light no longer showing again?
In my haste I didnt look at the charge light, but I will be inspecting this over the weekend. the car was starting to stall and hard to start. MCT_MR2 What are the 3 letters for the plug going into the alternator? Only reason i ask is some arent necessarily meant to have 12v on them.
L, BATT, ALT-S. The fourth pin on the plug is blanked from factory but this is generally for ECU control over the alternator robk What happened with the oxygen sensor wiring which melted over the exhaust and shorted out? I can't remember you mentioning whether that ever got fixed.
For the moment I have the sensor disconnected and the wiring has been cut back and taped up. its running super rich because of this but it got me home from sydney. TomsMR2 There is a misprint in the mr2 wiring manual I have here that mislabeled 2 of the wires , it is corrected later in the book but you have to be vigilante to pick it up, could that be the issue?
Can you give me some more info on this Tom? Thankyou
1990 SW20 Hardtop - Supercharged 2GR-FZE
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Eric
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Re: Car Keeps Killing Alternators.
2016/01/29 10:49:33
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Update: I found out the alternator that the wreckers sold me was a RAV4 one, which is ECU controlled. They told me at the time that "this will work with your engine"
I'm going to have both alternators inspected and test to find out what caused the issue and if it was due to ECU control being present on both alternators but not used.
Craig (Scope) has suggested some scenarios which could have caused the issued: 1. Resistance in wiring or not enough grounding wires. 2. Dirty signal coming into the alternator which is spiking and blowing the reg. 3. Some ECU controlled alternators have the ability to go into "shutdown" mode when there is an issue with the signal coming into the alternator. This can be disabled by removing all power to the alternator and leaving it to sit for a while.
Worst case scenario I will be retro fitting a much simpler alternator but I would rather retain the standard one
1990 SW20 Hardtop - Supercharged 2GR-FZE
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Eric
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Re: Car Keeps Killing Alternators.
2016/01/30 17:42:39
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Craig came to have a look at the car today. With the oscilloscope we measured 22v spikes on the coils power wire which was filtering through to the 12v supply in the engine bay.
Craigs going to do some investigating on an aurion and see what he can turn up. It would deffinetly suggest why the regulator has blown
1990 SW20 Hardtop - Supercharged 2GR-FZE
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EssDub
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Re: Car Keeps Killing Alternators.
2016/01/30 22:42:09
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I'm curious. Is it possible to run the MR2 Alternator off the 2GR engine and have the good ol' solenoid control still working, or does the 2GR computer insist on regulating the voltage itself?
Currently... '03 Spyder 6MT - T28 inc... ------------------------------ Previously... '00 FD3S '94 SW20 Bathurst R '88 AW11 '92 SW20 G-Limited '90 SW20 G '91 SW20 Mongrel '94 G Limited T-Bar '92 GT-S Turbo
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